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POL S 302 A: Free Will, Nature, and Nurture in Politics and Society

Meeting Time: 
TTh 3:30pm - 5:20pm
Location: 
SMI 211
SLN: 
19102
Instructor:
Mark Alan Smith
Mark Alan Smith

Syllabus Description:

You can find the full syllabus here

Smith's grading scale here

 

March 26  Free will, nature, and nurture in political science and other disciplines (slides) (recording failed today)

Read/listen/watch: 

Closer to Truth, The Big Questions in Free Will (2016), watch

 

March 28  Free will in Western philosophy (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch: 

Julian Baggini, Do We Have Free Will? (2015), listen or watch

Paul Bloom, The War on Reason (2014), read

Robert Sapolsky, The Biology of Humans at Our Best and Worst (2018), watch

 

April 2  Religious ideas, determinism, and free will (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch: 

Jayaram V, Perspectives on What Karma Means (2021), read

Richard Phillips, The Origin of Sin (2021), read

Jane Dempsey Douglass, Predestination (1985), read

WhyIslam, Concept of God in Islam (2014), read

 

April 2  Acknowledgment of course policies due, 8:00 PM

 

April 4  Free will and moral responsibility (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch: 

Adrian Raine, Making a Murderer (2021), watch

Paul Bloom, Natural Born Killers (2013), read

Michael Shermer, Free Will and Moral Responsibility in a Secular Society (2014), watch

Stephen Cave, There’s No Such Thing as Free Will (2016), read

 

April 9  Free will in political science:  structure and agency (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch: 

Raj Chatty, Improving Equality of Opportunity (2019), watch

Tage Rai, How Could They? (2015), read

Brian Klaas, Fluke: Chance, Chaos, and Why Everything We Do Matters, LSE event (2024), watch

 

April 11  Nature and evolutionary psychology  (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch:  

Frans de Waal, Moral Behavior in Animals (2012), watch

Leda Cosmides and John Tooby, The Mind Is Not a Blank Slate (2015), watch

Cristine Legare, Why Social Science Needs Evolutionary Theory (2018), read

Laith Al-Shawaf, Seven Key Misconceptions about Evolutionary Psychology (2019), read

Laith Al-Shawaf, Evolutionary Psychology:  Predictively Powerful or Just-So Stories? (2020), read

 

April 16  Nurture and cultural anthropology (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch:

Kwame Anthony Appiah, Honor and Moral Revolutions (2014), watch

Whet Moser, American Violence and Southern Culture (2012), read

Michele Gelfand, Understanding the Cultural Codes that Drive Behavior (2019), watch

Pew Research Center, What’s Morally Acceptable (2014), read

 

April 18  Nature and nurture: reconciling evolutionary psychology and cultural anthropology (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch:  

Susan Clancy, Abducted: How People Come to Believe They Were Abducted by Aliens, (2016), watch

Hidden Brain, Olympic Victory and Defeat (2016), listen

Alison Gopnik, The Gardener and the Carpenter, talk at Google (2016), watch

Rebecca Saxe, How We Read Each Other’s Minds (2009), watch

 

April 23  Midterm exam

 

April 25  Nature and nurture in behavioral genetics, part I (slides) (recording)

Read/listen/watch:

Robert Plomin, How DNA Makes Us Who We Are (2019), watch

Gideon Lewis-Kraus, Can Progressives Be Convinced that Genetics Matters? (2021), read here, or here if you hit the paywall

 

April 30  Nature and nurture in behavioral genetics, part II 

Read/listen/watch:  

Freddie deBoer, Individual Genetics, Group Environments (2020), read

Ed Yong, A Waste of 1,000 Research papers (2019), read here or here if you hit the paywall

Nancy Segal, Twin Misconceptions (2017), listen or watch

Gretchen Reynolds, One Twin Exercises, The Other Doesn’t (2015), read

 

May 2  Free will and willpower; discussion of Gladwell book 

Read/listen/watch:  

Malcolm Gladwell, Outliers, Introduction and chapters 1-4, 6, 8-9, and the Epilogue (2008)

 

May 7  Group identity and politics

Read/listen/watch:  

Laurie Santos, The Roots of Racism in Rhesus Monkeys (2011), watch

Seth Andrews, Let’s Not Wake Up Like This (2019), watch

Thomas Edsall, America, We Have a Problem (2020), read, or here if you hit the paywall 

 

May 9  Political attitudes and behaviors, part I 

Read/listen/watch:  

Robert Kurzban, Why Everybody (Else) Is a Hypocrite, talk at The Amazing Meeting (2014), watch

Hannah Holmes, Red Brain, Blue Brain (2014), watch

John Hibbing, Liberals and Conservatives:  The Biology of Political Differences (2019), watch

Christopher Federico, The Psychology of Political Behavior (2019), listen

 

May 14  Political attitudes and behaviors, part II 

Read/listen/watch: 

Julia Galef, Soldiers and Scouts:  Why Our Minds Weren’t Built for Truth, talk at Long Now Foundation (2019), just the first 50:45 (watch)

Shadi Hamid, How Politics Replaced Religion in America (2021), read, or here if you hit the paywall

 

May 16  Political attitudes and behaviors, part III

0Read/listen/watch:  

Roy Baumeister, Do You Really Have Free Will? (2013), read

Glenn Wilson, The Psychology of Politics (2012), watch

Francis Fukuyama, The Origins of Political Order, talk at the Carnegie Council (2014), watch

 

May 20  Paper due by 8:00 PM

 

May 21  Nature and nurture in religion 

Read/listen/watch: 

Justin Barrett, The Naturalness of Religion (2011), listen

Ara Norenzayan, The Idea that Launched a Thousand Civilizations (2012), read

Kristin Laurin, Belief in God:  A Cultural Adaptation with Important Side Effects (2017), read

Azim Shariff, Psychological and Social Consequences of Religious (Dis)belief (2015), watch

 

May 23  Nature and nurture in sex and gender 

Read/listen/watch:

Judith Butler, Your Behavior Creates Your Gender (2011), watch

wikipedia entry on fa'afafine, read

Carole Hooven, The Link between Testosterone and Human Behavior (2021), listen or watch

Scott Barry Kaufman, Taking Sex Differences in Personality Seriously (2019), read

 

May 28  Nature and nurture in sexual orientation

Read/listen/watch:

The Economist, A Scientific Study Has Established That There Is No 'Gay Gene' (2021), read

Robert Sapolsky, The Toxic Intersection of Poverty and Stress (2019), listen (Although it's not on today's topic, the Sapolsky interview complements themes from earlier class sessions)

 

May 30  The political and policy implications of beliefs about free will, nature, and nurture 

Read/listen/watch:  

Elizabeth Suhay, The Political Science of Genetic Explanations (2018), listen

Discovery Institute, The Wedge Document (1998), read

J. P. Moreland, Neuroscience and the Soul (2013), watch

Robert Frank, Before Tea, Thank Your Lucky Stars (2009), read

 

June 6  Final exam, 4:30-6:20

Catalog Description: 
Examines beliefs and actions in politics and other domains from the standpoint of free will, nature, and nurture. Compares political science to other disciplines in explaining why people think and act as they do.
Department Requirements: 
Political Theory Field
GE Requirements: 
Social Sciences (SSc)
Credits: 
5.0
Status: 
Active
Last updated: 
March 14, 2024 - 9:33pm
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